Перевод: с латинского на английский

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daubed with pitch

  • 1 ungo

    ungo or unguo, nxi, nctum, 3, v. a. [root in Sanscr. ang, to besmear; cf. Gr. agos], to smear, besmear, anoint with any fat substance, an unguent, oil, etc. (class.;

    syn.: lino, linio): unguentis,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 35, § 77:

    aliquam unguentis,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 115; id. Truc. 2, 2, 34:

    unctus est, accubuit,

    Cic. Att. 13, 52, 1:

    gloria quem supra vires unguit,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 22; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 76.—Of the anointing of corpses, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 6, 219 (Ann. v. 156 Vahl.); Ov. P. 1, 9, 47; id. F. 4, 853; id. H. 10, 122; Mart. 3, 12, 4; Hor. S. 2, 1, 7:

    corpus,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 26:

    globos melle,

    Cato, R. R. 79:

    postes superbos amaracino,

    Lucr. 4, 1175 et saep.—Of the anointing of a Jewish king:

    unctus est in regem,

    Sulp. Sev. Chron. 1, 45, 5:

    caules oleo,

    to dress with oil, Hor. S. 2, 3, 125:

    caules impensius,

    Pers. 6, 68:

    pingui oluscula lardo,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 64: labitur uncta carina, daubed with pitch, the pitchy keel, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1, and ap. Isid. Orig. 19, 1 (Ann. v. 379 and 476); imitated by Verg. A. 4, 398; cf.:

    labitur uncta vadis abies,

    id. ib. 8, 91: ungere tela manu ferrumque armare, to smear or anoint with poison (ious chriesthai), id. ib. 9, 773:

    arma uncta cruoribus,

    smeared, stained, Hor. C. 2, 1, 5:

    tela cruore hostili,

    Sil. 9, 13:

    ova ranae sanguine,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 19:

    puer unctis Tractavit calicem manibus,

    i. e. greasy, id. S. 2, 4, 78; so,

    uncta aqua,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 68.—
    II.
    Trop., Vulg. Act. 10, 38; id. 2 Cor. 1, 21.—Hence, unctus, a, um, P. a.; prop. anointed, oiled:

    cur quisquam caput unctius referret,

    Cat. 10, 11:

    magis diliges ex duobus aeque bonis viris nitidum et unctum quam pulverulentum et horrentem,

    Sen. Ep. 66, 24:

    Achivi,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 33:

    nudus, unctus, ebrius est contionatus,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 5, 12.—
    B.
    Transf., rich, luxurious, sumptuous (syn. lautus).
    a.
    Adj.:

    captus es unctiore cenā,

    Mart. 5, 44, 7:

    melius et unctius,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 44:

    cenae unctissimae,

    Sid. Ep. 2, 9:

    ita palaestritas defendebat, ut ab illis ipse unctior abiret,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 22, § 54:

    accedes siccus ad unctum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 12:

    patrimonia,

    Cat. 29, 23:

    Corinthus,

    luxurious, voluptuous, Juv. 8, 113:

    Tarentus,

    Sid. Carm. 5, 430:

    pro isto asso sole, quo tu abusus es in nostro pratulo, a te nitidum solem unctumque repetemus,

    i. e. sunshine and ointment, Cic. Att. 12, 6, 2:

    unctior splendidiorque consuetudo loquendi,

    rich, copious, id. Brut. 20, 78.—
    b.
    Subst.: unctum, i, n.
    1.
    A rich banquet, sumptuous feast:

    unctum qui recte ponere possit,

    Hor. A. P. 422:

    cenare sine uncto,

    Pers. 6, 16.—
    2.
    An ointment:

    haurito plusculo uncto, corporis mei membra perfricui,

    App. M. 3, p. 139; Veg. 3, 71, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ungo

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